Painting on Location
by Donald A. Jusko

Fresco Mortar Hardness Tests



Feb. 4-04

Testing in the top big box to see if alum will harden the lime and crushed limestone.
The smaller box to the right is without alum.
Top big box has lime, crushed limestone and alum.
Lettered "LIME MILK + BLACK for vine black and lime milk
Lettered "CASEIN" for vine black and casein.

Testing bottom big box to see if alum will harden the lime and sand mix from Zecchi.
The smaller box to the right is without alum.
Bottom big box has lime, sand and alum.
Lettered "LIME MILK + BLK" for titanium white or vine black and lime milk.
Feb. 8-04, the black is getting lighter.
Lettered "LIME WATER + BLACK" for black and lime water.
Feb. 8-04, maybe no change, Feb. 24th. no change.
Lettered "CASEIN" for vine black and casein.
Feb. 8-04, no color change.

Adding alum gives the lime a vinegar smell.
Testing lime water with vine black and lime milk with vine black.
The small separate box in the middle left test is 1 lime, 1 limestone crushed, 1 alum.
I wrote the word CASEIN in casein and vine black.

Feb. 8-04
I think the mortar with the alum is getting harder, but I can still nick them all with my finger nail.  
Feb. 9-04
I'm sure of it now, alum makes the lime harden faster.

Alum hard test


Testing the Whiteness of Mortar by Adding Marble Meal 02-11-04
The top line has alum added testing hardness, less on the left, more on the right.
Ratio
of alum to lime water, .30 oz. dry to 2 oz. liquid.
There are 5 whiteness and hardness sections.

More alum and lime tests

100% sand 0% lime meal. 75% sand 25% lime meal, 50% sand 50% lime meal,
25% sand 75% marble meal and 0% sand 100% marble meal.
Immediately I could tell the difference between with and without alum. The mortar gets harder right away.
The more marble meal the better the mortar works while applying it, and the better the paint's application.
If you want to slow the drying time add 1% rabbit skin glue.
Day 2, the mortar with the most alum sings when you scratch it!
02-24-04, all tests are dry and hard. No alum is the softest but still hard.



NEXT FRESCO PAGE Fresco Medium Tests
PREVIOUS FRESCO PAGE Pigments in Jars with Lime
END PAGE End Page

JOIN THE PAINTING ON LOCATION WITH COLOR FORUM


 
Real Color Wheel Course  | Site Tree of all links  | gallery with tips 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 1st paintings with tips  | 50th  | 100th  | 150th  | 200th  | paintings for sale  | coloring book examples  | location video for sale  | color workshop gif/jpg  | children learning color  | rainbows  | coloring book  | making panel supports  | making mediums  | brushes that work  | my pigments  | oil palette map  | acrylic palette map  | self portraits  | 1881 paints  | learn perspective  | picturatranslucida  | painting waves  | painting with alkyd  | aerial perspective  | coloring page and palette  | compare brand colors  | permanent transparent colors  | large real color wheel charts  | Real Color Wheel  | match tube colors  | 6 complements making neutral dark  | 36 color chips mixing neutral dark  | aerial perspective palette  | human proportions and painting  | painting fresco  | links and awards  | biography  | testimonials | Latest Painting Lesson


Order this complete color course on CD, $35.00.
Order only a 5"X5" Laminated Real Color Wheel $10.00.

Free Shipping
Painting on Location Join Email list and Forum show your location paintings.   Email  Don Jusko
Search On Line For:
Show:   results   summaries
since July 4th, 2003. Welcome back!